RETINAL DETACHMENT SURGERY
Retinal detachment is a sight-threatening emergency. Quick diagnosis and timely treatment are critical to prevent permanent vision loss. At Rana Eye Centre, emergency retina care is provided by trained retina specialists using modern surgical techniques.
Symptoms (Seek Immediate Help)
- Sudden increase in floaters
- Flashes of light
- Curtain-like shadow in vision
- Sudden drop in vision
Types of Retinal Detachment
- Rhegmatogenous (most common – due to retinal tear)
- Tractional (commonly related to diabetes)
- Exudative (fluid accumulation under retina)
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the type and severity of retinal detachment:
- Vitrectomy: Removal of vitreous gel with laser treatment and gas or silicone oil
- Scleral Buckle Surgery: External support to help reattach the retina
- Pneumatic Retinopexy: Gas injection for selected suitable cases
Why Choose Rana Eye Centre for Retina Surgery?
- Performed by trained retina surgeon
- Modern vitrectomy systems
- Honest evaluation – surgery only when needed
- Comprehensive post-operative care & follow-ups
- High surgical precision with compassionate care
DOs and DON’Ts After Retinal Detachment Surgery
(Vitrectomy / Scleral Buckle / Gas or Oil Tamponade)
DOs (Things You MUST Do)
1. Follow positioning instructions strictly
You may be advised to maintain face-down or side positioning for 10–14 days depending on gas or oil used. Proper positioning is the most important part of recovery.
2. Use prescribed eye drops regularly
- Antibiotic drops
- Steroid drops
- Anti-inflammatory drops
- Eye pressure–controlling drops
3. Protect the operated eye
- Wear eye shield at night for 1–2 weeks
- Use protective glasses during the day
- Avoid touching or rubbing the eye
4. Maintain hygiene while applying drops
- Wash hands before use
- Do not touch bottle tip to eye
- Maintain 3–5 minutes gap between drops
5. Avoid water entry into the eye
Avoid water entering the eye for at least 1 week. No swimming for 4–6 weeks.
6. Light activities only
Walking indoors, light household work, and watching TV (if positioning allows) are permitted.
7. Attend all follow-up visits
Follow-ups are usually required after 1 day, 1 week, 2–4 weeks, or more frequently if gas/oil is present.
8. Eat normally & stay hydrated
Avoid constipation as straining increases eye pressure.
DON’Ts (Things to Avoid)
- Do not lie on your back if gas is inside the eye
- No air travel until gas is fully absorbed
- Avoid heavy lifting, bending, running, gym for 4–6 weeks
- Do not rub or press the eye
- Avoid driving until doctor permits
- No smoking or alcohol initially
- Avoid sleeping on operated side unless advised
- Avoid dust, smoke, sprays
Warning Signs – Seek Immediate Help
- Severe pain
- Sudden decrease in vision
- Increasing redness or discharge
- New flashes or floaters
- Curtain-like shadow
- Severe headache or nausea
Expected Vision After Surgery
Vision may be blurry initially. If gas is present, a moving bubble may be seen. Vision improves gradually over weeks to months depending on macula involvement and surgery type.
Special Notes for Oil-Filled Eyes
If silicone oil is used, vision remains blurred until oil removal. Oil is usually removed after 2–6 months. Regular follow-up is essential.